Version x.012
(2015.01.31).
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Infrageneric
Richmond Index -- Infrageneric
Alauda adamsi - Alaudula somalica
The essential resource here is the property of the Division of Birds at the National Museum of Natural History, Washingtion, D.C.
Prototype -- under development
Al
- Alauda adamsi Hume 1871
- Alauda arvensis Linnaeus
- Alauda africana Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda africana Wilkes,J 1808
- Alauda agrestis Latham 1787
- Alauda agrestis Stephens,JF 1817
- Alauda agrestis Brehm,CL 1828
- Alauda agrestis Brehm,CL 1831
- Alauda alba Pontoppidan 1763
- Alauda alba Pontoppidan 1765
- Alauda albescens Lafresnaye 1839 [Rev.Zool. 2 Sept. p.259]
- Alauda albigularis Brehm
- Alauda albigularis Brehm 1841
- Alauda albofasciata Lafresnaye 1837
- Alauda albofasciata Lafresnaye 1836
- Alauda alpestris Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda apiata Vieillot 1816
- Alauda arborea Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda arborea cherneli Prazak 1895
- Alauda arenaria Vieillot 1816
- Alauda arenaria Stephens 1817
- Alauda arenicola fusca Blanford 1870
- Alauda arenicolor Sundevall 1850
- Alauda arenicolor Sundevall 1850
- Alauda arvalis Picot 1799
- Alauda arvensis Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda arvensis alticola Sushkin 1925
- Alauda arvensis alltcola Sushkin 1932
- Alauda arvensis armenicus Bogdanov 1879
- Alauda arvensis divergens Clancey 1947
- Alauda arvensis guillelmi Witherby 1921
- Alauda arvensis guillelmi Witherby 1921
- Alauda arvensis hainana Hartert 1922
- Alauda arvensis harterti Whitaker 1904
- Alauda arvensis hebridensis Horneman 1940
- Alauda arvensis henrii Vaucher,A 1923
- Alauda arvensis herberti Hartert 1923
- Alauda arvensis hesperica Navas 1907
- Alauda arvensis lhamarum Meinertzhagen & Meinertzhagen 1926
- Alauda arvensis kagaoshima Yamashina 1939
- Alauda arvensis lonnbergi Hachisuka 1926
- Alauda arvensis lonnbergi Hachisuka 1926
- Alauda arvensis quelpartae Momiyama,T 1927
- Alauda arvensis quelpartae Momiyama,T 1927
- Alauda arvensis pusilla Ivanov,A 1929
- Alauda arvensis ruficeps Bechstein 1795
- Alauda arvensis scotica Tschusi 1903
- Alauda arvensis sierrae Weigold,H 1913
- Alauda arvensis sushkini Domaniewski 1933
- Alauda arvensis taiti Weigold,H 1913
- Alauda arvensis tertialis Clancey 1916
- Alauda arvensis theresae Meinertzhagen 1947
- Alauda arvensis ticehursti Whistler 1928
- Alauda arvensis vernayi Mayr 1941
- Alauda arvensis weigoldi Hartert 1922
- Alauda arvensis wolfei Hachisuka,M 1930
- Alauda asamica McClelland,J 1837
- Alauda australis Brooks,WE 1873
- Alauda balcanica Ehmcke,A 1904
- Alauda beludshistana Ehmcke,A 1904
- Alauda bifasciata Lichtenstein,MHC 1823
- Alauda bifasciata Frey-Herofe 1837
- Alauda bilopha Temminck 1823
- Alauda bimaculata Menetries 1832
- Alauda blakistoni Stejneger 1884
- Alauda bonariensis Bonnaterre
- Alauda brachydactila Leisler 1814
- Alauda breviunguis Spix
- Alauda breviunguis Spix 1825
- Alauda breviunguis Sundevall 1850
- Alauda breviunguis Sundevall 1850
- Alauda brumalis Scopoli 1769
- Alauda bugiensis Brehm 1841
- Alauda bugiensis Brehm 1841
- Alauda bugiensis Brehm,O 1847
- Alauda buxtoni Allen,JA 1905
- Alauda caelipeta Forster,JR 1781
- Alauda cairii Gerbe,Z 1845 [Rev.Zool. 8 p.214]
- Alauda calandra Linnaeus 1766
- Alauda calandra Stone 1913
- Alauda calandrella Ranzani 1823
- Alauda calandre Muller,PLS 1776
- Alauda calandrella Savi 1829
- Alauda calandrotte Muller,PLS 1776
- Alauda campestris Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda cantarella Bonaparte 1838
- Alauda cantarella Bonaparte 1841
- Alauda capensis Linnaeus 1766
- Alauda capensis Boddaert 1783
- Alauda chendoola Franklin,J 1831
- Alauda chuana Smith,A 1836
- Alauda cinerascens Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda cinerea Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda cinerea Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda cinnamomea Bonaparte 1851
- Alauda clamosa Stephens,JF 1826
- Alauda cochevis Muller,PLS 1776
- Alauda codea Smith,A 1843
- Alauda coelipeta Pallas 1811
- Alauda coelivox Swinhoe 1859
- Alauda coelivox Swinhoe 1859
- Alauda coelivox Swinhoe 1863
- Alauda collaris Muller,PLS 1776
- Alauda conirostris Sundevall 1850
- Alauda conirostris Bonaparte 1850
- Alauda conirostris Sundevall 1850
- Alauda cornuta Wilson,A 1808
- Alauda coromandeliana Pucheran 1854
- Alauda crassirostris Pennant 1776
- Alauda crassirostris Vieillot 1816
- Alauda crepitans Merrem 1819
- Alauda cristata Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda cristata deserticolor Festa,E 1894
- Alauda cristata minor Tunstall 1771
- Alauda cristata minor Schaeffer,JC 1789
- Alauda cristata pallida Whitaker,JIS 1895
- Alauda cristatatella Latham 1787
- Alauda cristatatella Latham 1790
- Alauda crocea Vieillot 1816
- Alauda cunicularia Vieillot 1816
- Alauda cypriaca Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda deserti Lichtenstein,H 1823
- Alauda desertorum Stanley 1814
- Alauda deva Sykes,WH 1832
- Alauda dorsorubra Wilkes,J 1808
- Alauda dschindschica Forster,JR 1795
- Alauda dukhunenesis Sykes,WH 1832
- Alauda dulcivox Hodgson 1844
- Alauda dulcivox Brooks,WE 1873
- Alauda duponti Vieillot [FauneFr. livr.9&10]
- Alauda erythrochlamys Strickland 1853
- Alauda erythronotos Stephens,JF 1826
- Alauda erythroptera Cabanis & Heine 1859
- Alauda erythropygia Strickland 1852
- Alauda fasciolata Sundevall 1850
- Alauda fasciolata Sundevall 1850
- Alauda ferruginea Voigt 1831
- Alauda ferruginea Smith,A 1839
- Alauda ferruginea Lafresnaye 1839
- Alauda ferruginea Muhle 1844
- Alauda ferruginea Muhle 1844
- Alauda fisirostra
- Alauda fissirostris Kittlitz
- Alauda fissirostris Kittlitz
- Alauda flava Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda flavescens Ehmcke 1903
- Alauda fringillaria Hermann,J 1804
- Alauda fringillaris Sundevall 1850
- Alauda fringillaris Sundevall 1850
- Alauda fulva Latham 1790
- Alauda galerita Pallas 1811
- Alauda gulgula punjaubi Whistler,H 1936
- Alauda gangetica Blyth 1843
- Alauda gingica Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda gingica Latham 1790
- Alauda glacialis Lichtenstein,MHC 1830
- Alauda gorensis Sparrman,A 1789
- Alauda gorensis Latham 1801
- Alauda gracilis Brehm 1841
- Alauda gracilis Blyth 1842
- Alauda grandior Pallas [Zoogr.Rosso-Asiat. 1]
- Alauda grayi Wahlberg 1855
- Alauda grisea Scopoli,GA 1786
- Alauda grypania
- Alauda grypania Lichtenstein,MHC 1842
- Alauda gulgula Franklin,J 1831
- Alauda gulgula dharmakumarsinhjii Abdulali 1975
- Alauda gulgula pescadoresi La Touche 1922
- Alauda guttata Lafresnaye 1839
- Alauda guttata Brooks,WE 1872
- Alauda guttata Brooks,WE 1871
- Alauda guttata Brooks,WE 1872
- Alauda gypsorum Portis 1888
- Alauda gyzola Selys-Longchamps 1831
- Alauda hamgazy Delegorgue 1847
- Alauda hispanica Linnaeus 1762 [Reise Nach Palestine [Hasselquist]]
- Alauda inconspicua Severtzov
- Alauda insularis Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda intercedens Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda intermedia Swinhoe 1863
- Alauda isabellina Temminck 1823
- Alauda isabellina Mummery,S 1847
- Alauda italica Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda italica Schaeffer,JC 1789
- Alauda gypsorum Portis 1888
- Alauda japonica inoptinata Bianchi 1904
- Alauda kollyi Temminck 1824
- Alauda lagepa Smith,A 1843
- Alauda leiopus Hodgson 1844
- Alauda leautungensis Swinhoe 1861
- Alauda leiopus Blyth 1844
- Alauda leucoptera Hablizl 1785
- Alauda leucoptera Pallas 1811
- Alauda littorea Lichtenstein 1844
- Alauda locustella Meisner,F 1804
- Alauda longipennis Eversmann 1848
- Alauda longipennis Eversmann 1848
- Alauda ludoviciana Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda lunata Brehm 1842
- Alauda lusitana Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda lusitanica Pennant 1776
- Alauda macroptera Brehm,AE 1854
- Alauda macroptera Brehm,AE 1854
- Alauda magna Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda magnirostris Stephens,JF 1826
- Alauda major Portis 1888
- Alauda malabarica Scopoli 1786
- Alauda malabarica Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda marginipennis Heuglin 1856
- Alauda matutina Boddaert 1783
- Alauda melanocephala Lichtenstein,H 1823
- End Fiche 22 Begin Fiche 23
- Alauda migratoria Stone 1913
- Alauda minor Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda minor Giraud 1841
- Alauda minor Brehm 1855
- Alanda minuta Swinhoe 1859
- Alanda minuta Ehmcke,A 1904
- Alauda mirafra Temminck 1824
- Alauda mongolica Pallas
- Alauda mongolica Pallas 1776
- Alauda montana Brehm,CL 1828
- Alauda montana Brehm,CL 1831
- Alauda montana Brehm,CL 1831
- Alauda moreotica Muhle 1844
- Alauda mosellana Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda mutabilis Gmelin,SG 1771
- Alauda naevia Strickland [Contrib.Orn. no.7 p.152 1852 ? 1853]
- Alauda nana Giglioli 1886
- Alauda nemorosa Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda nigra Pallas 1782
- Alauda nigra Hablizl 1783
- Alauda nigra Boddaert 1783
- Alauda nigra Boddaert 1783
- Alauda nigri Boddaert 1783
- Alauda nigra Falk 1786
- Alauda nigra Stephens,JF 1826
- Alauda nigricans Sundevall
- Alauda nigricans Sundevall
- Alauda nigricans Sundevall 1850
- Alauda nigricans Sundevall 1850
- Alauda nigrofasciata Lafresnaye 1836
- Alauda nivalis Pallas 1811
- Alauda novaeseelandiae Merrem,B 1819
- Alauda novaeseelandiae Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda novaezeelandiae Latham 1790
- Alauda obscura Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda obscura Latham 1790
- Alauda obscura Pennant
- Alauda orientalis Hodgson 1844
- Alauda pallescens Karelin 1875
- Alauda paludosa Bonnaterre 1791
- Alauda parkeri Legge 1880
- Alauda peguensis Oates,EW 1875
- Alauda pekinensis Swinhoe 1863
- Alauda penicillata Gould 1838
- Alauda pensilvanica Latham 1787
- Alauda percutiens Wilkes,J 1808
- Alauda persica Pallas 1773
- Alauda petrosa Montagu 1798
- Alauda petrosa Montagu 1798
- Alauda picta Hermann,J 1804
- Alauda pileorubra Wilkes,J 1808
- Alauda pispoletta Pallas 1811
- Alauda planicola Lichtenstein,MHC 1842
- Alauda plebeja Cabanis 1875
- Alauda plumata Muller,PLS 1776
- Alauda poecilosterna Reichenow 1879
- Alauda praestigiatrix Voigt,FS 1831
- Alauda praestigiatrix Heuglin 1856
- Alauda praetermissa Blanford 1869
- Alauda pratensis Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda pratorum Bechstein,JM 1795
- Alauda pratorum Brehm 1841
- Alauda pratorum Brehm 1841
- Alauda provincialis Schrank 1798
- Alauda pyrrhonotha Vieillot 1816
- Alauda raytal Blyth 1844
- Alauda robusta Brehm 1841
- Alauda rostrocrassa Wilkes,J 1808
- Alauda rubescens Tunstall 1771
- Alauda rubra Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda rubra Forster,T 1817
- Alauda rufa Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda rufa Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda rufa Wilson,A 1812
- Alauda rufescens Vieillot 1819
- Alauda ruficapilla Stephens,JF 1826
- Alauda ruficeps Bechstein 1802
- Alauda rufocapilla Voigt,FS 1831
- Alauda ruficeps Ruppell
- Alauda rufipilea Vieillot 1816
- Alauda rufopalliata Lafresnaye 1836
- Alauda rufopalliata Lafresnaye 1837
- Alauda rupestris Wood,N 1836
- Alauda rutila von Muller 1851
- Alauda sala Swinhoe 1870
- Alauda salicaria Tunstall,M 1771
- Alauda segetum Brehm,CL 1828
- Alauda schach Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda segetum Brehm,CL 1828
- Alauda segetum Brehm,CL 1831
- Alauda senegallensis Muller,PLS 1776
- Alauda senegallensis Boddaert 1783
- Alauda senegallensis Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda sepiaria Stephens,JF 1817
- Alauda sibirica Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda sinensis Waterhouse,GR 1839
- Alauda sordida Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda spinoletta Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda spleniata Strickland [Contr.Orn. no.7 p.152 1852 ? 1853]
- Alauda spragueii Audubon 1844
- Alauda subalpina Ehmcke 1903
- Alauda subtilis Ehmcke 1904
- Alauda undata Gmelin,JF 1789
- Alauda variolata Suckow 1801
- Alauda verticalis Lichtenstein,MHC 1842
- Alauda vulgaris Rafinesque 1814
- Alauda vulgaris Leach,WE 1816
- Alauda vulgaris Forster,T 1817
- Alauda wattersi Swinhoe 1871
- Alauda yeltonensis Suckow 1801
- Alauda yeltoniensis Forster 1768
- Alauda zaidamensis affinis Bianchi 1905
- Alauda zaidamensis gassensis Bianchi 1905
- Alauda trivialis Linnaeus 1758
- Alauda turdina Scopoli 1786
- Alauda turdina Merrem,B 1819
- Alauda turdina Bonaparte
- Alauda turlii Scopoli 1786
- Alauda cheleensis Swinhoe 1871
- Alaudula kukunorensis Prjevalsky 1877
- Alaudula persica Sharpe 1890
- Alaudula seebohmi Sharpe 1890
- Alaudula somalica Sharpe 1895
Notes:
- Preliminary scans 2007.10.11-19
- The sequence here reflects the sequence of cards as encountered, and thus there may
be irregularities of sequence, and neighboring cards should be examined.
- Some scans may be incomplete (but most should be interpretable).
- Some material will require "flat-bed" scanning and is not included here;
the current list should not be consdidered to be complete.
- The support of the Bird Division, as well as the contributions and hard work
by Missy Peterson, Laurel Peterson, Mercedes Foster, Roy McDiarmid, T. Chad Walter,
Fiona Wilkinson, and Craig Ludwig were essential.
- Special Thanks to Michael Rieser for the heroic job adding the taxon names
and authorities to this index.
- The Bird Division is in no way responsible for the deficiencies seen here
(incomplete scans, or problems with the organization and presentation
of the material).
Comments & Suggestions
to Data Steward : Alan P. Peterson,
M.D., POB 1999, Walla Walla,
WA 99362-0999,
Last updated 2015.01.31