Version 3.018 (2021.12.16). Bold species epithet = type species

STRIGIFORMES

Owls

25 Genera 252 sp. (2021.09.08)

TYTONIDAE

TYTONINAE

Tyto (f.) Billberg 1828 Syn.Faun.Scand. 1 pt2 tab.A p.2

Tyto tenebricosa (Gould) 1845 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt13 no.149 p.80 O.D.

Tyto tenebricosa arfaki (Schlegel) 1879 NotesLeydenMus. 1 p.101 O.D.

Tyto tenebricosa tenebricosa (Gould) 1845 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt13 no.149 p.80 O.D.

Tyto multipunctata Mathews 1912 Novit.Zool. 18 no.3 p.257 O.D.
Tyto inexspectata (Schlegel) 1879 NotesLeydenMus. 1 p.50,51 O.D.
Tyto nigrobrunnea Neumann 1939 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 59 p.89 O.D.
Tyto sororcula (Sclater,PL) 1883 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.52 Nomenclature O.D.

Tyto sororcula almae Jonsson; Poulsen; Haryoko; Reeve; & Fabre 2013 Zootaxa 3635 p.51-61 O.D.

Tyto sororcula cayelii (Hartert) 1900 Novit.Zool. 7 p.228 O.D.

Tyto sororcula sororcula (Sclater,PL) 1883 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.52 Nomenclature O.D.

Tyto manusi Rothschild & Hartert 1914 Novit.Zool. 21 p.291 O.D.
Tyto aurantia (Salvadori) 1881 AttiR.Accad.Sci.Torino 16 p.619 O.D.
Tyto novaehollandiae (Stephens) 1826 Gen.Zool.[Shaw] 13 pt2 p.61 O.D.

Tyto novaehollandiae calabyi Mason,IJ 1983 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 103 p.126,127 O.D.

Tyto novaehollandiae castanops (Gould) 1837 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1836"] Pt4 no.48 p.140 O.D.

Tyto novaehollandiae galei Mathews 1914 S.Austral.Orn. 1 p.12 O.D.

Tyto novaehollandiae kimberli Mathews 1912 Novit.Zool. 18 no.3 p.257 O.D.

Tyto novaehollandiae melvillensis Mathews 1912 AustralAv.Rec. 1 no.2 p.35 O.D.

Tyto novaehollandiae novaehollandiae (Stephens) 1826 Gen.Zool.[Shaw] 13 pt2 p.61 O.D.

Tyto rosenbergii (Schlegel) 1866 Nederl.Tijdschr.Dierk. 3 p.181 O.D.

Tyto rosenbergii pelengensis Neumann 1939 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 59 p.92 O.D.

Tyto rosenbergii rosenbergii (Schlegel) 1866 Nederl.Tijdschr.Dierk. 3 p.181 O.D.

Tyto soumagnei (Grandidier,A) 1878 Compt.Rend. 85 p.1282,note 2 Author O.D.
Tyto alba (Scopoli) 1769 AnnusIHist.-Nat. p.21 O.D.

Tyto alba alba (Scopoli) 1769 AnnusIHist.-Nat. p.21 O.D.

Tyto alba detorta Hartert 1913 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 31 p.38 O.D.

Tyto alba erlangeri Sclater,WL 1921 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 42 p.24 O.D.

Tyto alba ernesti (Kleinschmidt,O) 1901 Orn.Monatsb. 9 no.11 p.168 O.D.

Tyto alba gracilirostris (Hartert) 1905 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 16 p.31 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Tyto alba guttata (Brehm,CL) 1831 Handb.Naturgesch.Vog.Deutschl. p.106

Tyto alba hypermetra Grote 1928 Orn.Monatsb. 36 no.3 p.79

Tyto alba poensis (Fraser) 1843 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1842"] Pt10 no.119 p.189 Concept O.D.

Tyto alba schmitzi (Hartert) 1900 Novit.Zool. 7 p.534 O.D.

Tyto alba thomensis (Hartlaub) 1852 Rev.Mag.Zool.(2) 4 p.3 O.D.

Tyto furcata (Temminck) 1827 Pl.Col. livr.73 pl.432

Tyto furcata bargei (Hartert) 1892 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.13 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Tyto furcata bondi Parkes & Phillips,AR 1978 Ann.CarnegieMus.Nat.Hist. 47 p.486 O.D.

Tyto furcata contempta (Hartert) 1898 Novit.Zool. 5 p.500 O.D.

Tyto furcata furcata (Temminck) 1827 Pl.Col. livr.73 pl.432

Tyto furcata guatemalae (Ridgway) 1874 Bull.EssexInst. 5["1873"] p.200 Citation O.D.

Tyto furcata hellmayri Griscom & Greenway 1937 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 81 p.421 O.D.

Tyto furcata insularis (Pelzeln) 1872 J.Orn. 20 no.115 p.23 O.D.

Tyto furcata nigrescens (Lawrence) 1878 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 1 no.19 p.64 O.D.

Tyto furcata niveicauda Parkes & Phillips,AR 1978 Ann.CarnegieMus.Nat.Hist. 47 p.483

Tyto furcata pratincola (Bonaparte) 1838 Geogr.Comp.ListBirdsEur.N.Am. p.7 O.D.

Tyto furcata punctatissima (Gould & Gray,GR) 1838 Zool.Voy.Beagle[Darwin] pt3 no.9 p.34 pl.4 Nomenclature O.D.

Tyto furcata tuidara (Gray,JE) 1828 Anim.Kingd.[Griffith] 6 p.75 Citation O.D.

Tyto javanica (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.295 O.D.

Tyto javanica crassirostris Mayr 1935 Am.Mus.Novit. no.820 p.3 O.D.

Tyto javanica delicatula (Gould) 1837 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1836"] Pt4 no.48 p.140 O.D.

Tyto javanica javanica (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.295 O.D.

Tyto javanica interposita Mayr 1935 Am.Mus.Novit. no.820 p.3,828 O.D.

Tyto javanica meeki (Rothschild & Hartert) 1907 Novit.Zool. 14 no.2 p.446 O.D.

Tyto javanica stertens Hartert 1929 Novit.Zool. 35 p.98 O.D.

Tyto javanica sumbaensis (Hartert) 1897 Novit.Zool. 4 no.2 p.270 O.D.

Tyto deroepstorffi (Hume) 1875 Str.Feath. 3 p.390 O.D.
Tyto glaucops (Kaup) 1852 Contrib.Orn.[Jardine] 6 p.118 O.D.
Tyto capensis (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.317 O.D.
Tyto longimembris (Jerdon) 1839 MadrasJ.Lit.Sci. 10 no.24 p.86 O.D.

Tyto longimembris amauronota (Cabanis) 1872 J.Orn. 20 no.118 p.316 O.D.

Tyto longimembris chinensis Hartert 1929 Novit.Zool. 35 p.104 O.D.

Tyto longimembris longimembris (Jerdon) 1839 MadrasJ.Lit.Sci. 10 no.24 p.86 O.D.

Tyto longimembris papuensis Hartert 1929 Novit.Zool. 35 p.103 O.D.

Tyto longimembris pithecops (Swinhoe) 1866 Ibis p.396 O.D.

PHODILINAE

Phodilus (m.) Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire,I 1830 Ann.Sci.Nat. 21 p.199

Phodilus prigoginei Schouteden 1952 Rev.Zool.Bot.Afr. 46 p.424
Phodilus badius (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.139 O.D.

Phodilus badius arixuthus Oberholser 1932 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.159 p.40 O.D.

Phodilus badius badius (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.139 O.D.

Phodilus badius parvus Chasen 1937 Treubia 16 Afl.2 p.216

Phodilus badius saturatus Robinson 1927 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 47 p.121 O.D.

Phodilus assimilis Hume 1877 Str.Feath. 5 p.138 O.D.

Phodilus assimilis assimilis Hume 1877 Str.Feath. 5 p.138 O.D.

Phodilus assimilis ripleyi Hussain & Reza Khan 1978 J.BombayNat.Hist.Soc. 74["1977"] no.2 p.335 O.D.

STRIGIDAE

Uroglaux (f.) Mayr 1937 Am.Mus.Novit. no.939 p.6

Uroglaux dimorpha (Salvadori) 1874 Ann.Mus.Civ.Stor.Nat.Genova 6 p.308 O.D.

Ninox (f.) Hodgson 1837 MadrasJ.Lit.Sci. 5 no.14 p.23 Nomenclature

Ninox albifacies† (Gray,GR) 1844 Voy.ErebusTerror 1 Birds p.2 pl.1

Ninox albifacies albifacies† (Gray,GR) 1844 Voy.ErebusTerror 1 Birds p.2 pl.1 O.D. BHL image

Ninox albifacies rufifacies† (Buller) 1904 Ibis p.639 O.D. BHL image

Ninox rufa (Gould) 1846 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt14 no.156 p.18 O.D.

Ninox rufa humeralis (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.40 O.D.

Ninox rufa meesi Mason,IJ & Schodde 1980 Emu 80 p.142

Ninox rufa queenslandica Mathews 1911 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 27 p.62 O.D.

Ninox rufa rufa (Gould) 1846 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt14 no.156 p.18 O.D.

Ninox strenua (Gould) 1838 Syn.BirdsAustr. pt3 pl.[12] fig.2,text O.D.
Ninox connivens (Latham) 1802 Suppl.ind.orn. p.xii Citation O.D.

Ninox connivens assimilis Salvadori & Albertis 1875 Ann.Mus.Civ.Stor.Nat.Genova 7 p.809 O.D.

Ninox connivens connivens (Latham) 1802 Suppl.ind.orn. p.xii Citation O.D.

Ninox connivens peninsularis Salvadori 1876 Ann.Mus.Civ.Stor.Nat.Genova 7["1875"] p.992 O.D.

Ninox connivens rufostrigata (Gray,GR) 1861 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1860"] Pt(28)3 p.344 Citation O.D.

Ninox rudolfi Meyer,AB 1882 Ibis p.232 pl.6 O.D.
Ninox boobook (Latham) 1802 Suppl.ind.orn. p.xv Citation O.D.

Ninox boobook boobook (Latham) 1802 Suppl.ind.orn. p.xv Citation O.D.

Ninox boobook cinnamomina Hartert 1906 Novit.Zool. 13 p.293 O.D.

Ninox boobook halmaturina Mathews 1912 Novit.Zool. 18 p.254 O.D.

Ninox boobook lurida De Vis 1887 Proc.Linn.Soc.NewS.Wales(2) 1 p.1135 Citation O.D.

Ninox boobook moae Mayr 1943 Emu 43 p.13

Ninox boobook ocellata (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.42 O.D.

Ninox boobook pusilla Mayr & Rand 1935 Am.Mus.Novit. no.814 p.3 O.D.

Ninox boobook remigialis Stresemann 1930 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 50 p.61 O.D.

Ninox rotiensis Johnstone,RE & Darnell,JC 1997 W.Austral.Nat. 21 p.169
Ninox fusca (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.22 O.D.
Ninox plesseni Stresemann 1929 Orn.Monatsb. 37 no.2 p.47
Ninox novaeseelandiae (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.296 Systematics O.D.

Ninox novaeseelandiae albaria† Ramsay,EP 1888 Tab.ListAustr.Birds p.36

Ninox novaeseelandiae leucopsis (Gould) 1838 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1837"] Pt5 no.58 p.99 O.D.

Ninox novaeseelandiae novaeseelandiae (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.296 O.D.

Ninox novaeseelandiae undulata (Latham) 1802 Suppl.ind.orn. p.xvii Citation O.D.

Ninox japonica (Temminck & Schlegel) 1845 FaunaJap.Aves[Siebold] p.28 pl.9B Concept Citation O.D.

Ninox japonica florensis (Wallace) 1864 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1863"] Pt3 p.488 O.D.

Ninox japonica japonica (Temminck & Schlegel) 1845 FaunaJap.Aves[Siebold] p.28 pl.9B Concept Citation O.D.

Ninox japonica totogo Momiyama 1931 Amoeba,Tokyo 3 p.68

Ninox scutulata (Raffles) 1822 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt2 p.280 O.D.

Ninox scutulata borneensis (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.41 O.D.

Ninox scutulata burmanica Hume 1876 Str.Feath. 4 p.285 O.D.

Ninox scutulata hirsuta (Temminck) 1824 Pl.Col. livr.49 pl.289

Ninox scutulata isolata Baker,ECS 1926 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 47 p.60

Ninox scutulata javanensis Stresemann 1928 Orn.Monatsb. 36 no.2 p.54

Ninox scutulata lugubris (Tickell) 1833 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 2 no.23 p.572 O.D.

Ninox scutulata palawanensis Ripley & Rabor 1962 Postilla no.73 p.4 O.D.

Ninox scutulata rexpimenti Abdulali 1979 J.BombayNat.Hist.Soc. 75["1978"] no.3 p.760 O.D.

Ninox scutulata scutulata (Raffles) 1822 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt2 p.280 O.D.

Ninox obscura Hume 1872 Str.Feath. 1 p.11 Citation O.D.
Ninox randi Deignan 1951 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 64 p.41 O.D.
Ninox affinis Beavan 1867 Ibis p.316 O.D.
Ninox philippensis Bonaparte 1855 Compt.Rend. 41 p.655 O.D.

Ninox philippensis centralis Mayr 1945 Zoologica 30 p.108 O.D.

Ninox philippensis philippensis Bonaparte 1855 Compt.Rend. 41 p.655 O.D.

Ninox philippensis ticaoensis duPont 1972 Nemouria no.6 p.6 O.D.

Ninox spilocephala Tweeddale 1879 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1878"] Pt4 p.939 O.D.
Ninox leventisi Rasmussen; Allen,DNS; Collar; Hutchinson; Jakosalem; Kennedy; Lambert; & Paguntalan 2012 Forktail 28 p.15 O.D.
Ninox reyi Oustalet 1880 Bull.Hebdo.Assoc.Sci.France(2) 2 p.206 Citation
Ninox rumseyi Rasmussen; Allen,DNS; Collar; Hutchinson; Jakosalem; Kennedy; Lambert; & Paguntalan 2012 Forktail 28 p.16 O.D.
Ninox spilonotus Bourns & Worcester 1894 Occ.Pap.MinnesotaAcad.Nat.Sci. 1 no.1 p.8 O.D.

Ninox spilonotus fisheri Rasmussen; Allen,DNS; Collar; Hutchinson; Jakosalem; Kennedy; Lambert; & Paguntalan 2012 Forktail 28 p.15 O.D.

Ninox spilonotus spilonotus Bourns & Worcester 1894 Occ.Pap.MinnesotaAcad.Nat.Sci. 1 no.1 p.8 O.D.

Ninox mindorensis Ogilvie-Grant 1896 Ibis p.463 O.D.
Ninox sumbaensis Olsen; Wink; Sauer-Gurth & Trost 2002 Emu 102 p.225 O.D.
Ninox burhani Indrawan & Somadikarta,S 2004 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 124 p.161,162 O.D.
Ninox ochracea (Schlegel) 1866 Nederl.Tijdschr.Dierk. 3 p.183 O.D.
Ninox ios Rasmussen 1999 WilsonBull. 111 no.4 p.Front.,457,458 Concept O.D.
Ninox hypogramma (Gray,GR) 1861 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1860"] Pt(28)3 p.344 Citation Concept O.D.
Ninox hantu (Wallace) 1863 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.22 O.D.
Ninox squamipila (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.41 Concept O.D.
Ninox forbesi Sclater,PL 1883 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.52 pl.11 O.D.
Ninox natalis Lister 1889 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1888"] Pt4 no.35 p.525 Concept O.D.
Ninox meeki Rothschild & Hartert 1914 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 33 p.105 O.D.
Ninox theomacha (Bonaparte) 1855 Compt.Rend. 41 p.654 O.D.

Ninox theomacha goldii Gurney 1883 Ibis p.171 O.D.

Ninox theomacha rosseliana Tristram 1889 Ibis p.557 O.D.

Ninox theomacha theomacha (Bonaparte) 1855 Compt.Rend. 41 p.654 O.D.

Ninox punctulata (Quoy & Gaimard) 1832 Voy.AstrolabeZool. 1["1830"] p.165 AtlasOis. pl.1 fig.1
Ninox odiosa Sclater,PL 1877 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.108 O.D.
Ninox variegata (Quoy & Gaimard) 1832 Voy.AstrolabeZool. 1["1830"] p.166 AtlasOis. pl.1 fig.2

Ninox variegata superior Hartert 1925 Novit.Zool. 32 p.121 O.D.

Ninox variegata variegata (Quoy & Gaimard) 1832 Voy.AstrolabeZool. 1["1830"] p.166 AtlasOis. pl.1 fig.2

Margarobyas (m.) Olson & Suarez 2008 Zootaxa 1960 p.68

Margarobyas lawrencii (Sclater,PL & Salvin) 1868 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt2 p.327 pl.29 O.D.

Taenioptynx (m.) Kaup 1848 Isis 41 col.767,768

Taenioptynx brodiei (Burton) 1836 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1835"] Pt3 no.34 p.152 O.D.

Taenioptynx brodiei brodiei (Burton) 1836 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1835"] Pt3 no.34 p.152 O.D.

Taenioptynx brodiei pardalotus (Swinhoe) 1863 Ibis p.216 O.D. BHL image

Taenioptynx sylvaticus (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.40 O.D.

Taenioptynx sylvaticus borneensis (Sharpe) 1893 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.55 O.D. BHL image

Taenioptynx sylvaticus sylvaticus (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.40 O.D.

Micrathene (f.) Coues 1866 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 18 p.51

Micrathene whitneyi (Cooper,JG) 1861 Proc.Cal.Acad.Nat.Sci.(1) 2 p.118
TL T.L. Ft. Apache, Navajo Co. AZ; TLAZ
O.D.

Micrathene whitneyi graysoni† Ridgway 1886 Auk 3 p.333 O.D. BHL image

Micrathene whitneyi idonea (Ridgway) 1914 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.50 pt6 p.xvii,807,810 O.D.

Micrathene whitneyi sanfordi (Ridgway) 1914 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.50 pt6 p.xvii,807,809 O.D.

Micrathene whitneyi whitneyi (Cooper,JG) 1861 Proc.Cal.Acad.Nat.Sci.(1) 2 p.118 O.D.

Xenoglaux (f.) O'Neill & Graves,GR 1977 Auk 94 p.410

Xenoglaux loweryi O'Neill & Graves,GR 1977 Auk 94 p.411 O.D.

Aegolius (m.) Kaup 1829 Skizz.Entwick.-Gesch.Europ.Thierw. p.34

Aegolius funereus (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Aegolius funereus beickianus Stresemann 1928 Orn.Monatsb. 36 no.2 p.41

Aegolius funereus caucasicus (Buturlin) 1907 PsovaiaIRuzheinaiaOchota 13 No.6 p.87

Aegolius funereus funereus (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Aegolius funereus magnus (Buturlin) 1907 PsovaiaIRuzheinaiaOchota 13 p.87

Aegolius funereus pallens (Schalow) 1908 J.Orn. 56 p.109 O.D.

Aegolius funereus richardsoni (Bonaparte) 1838 Geogr.Comp.ListBirdsEur.N.Am. p.7 O.D.

Aegolius funereus sibiricus (Buturlin) 1910 NaschaOchota no.11 p.11

Aegolius acadicus (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.296 O.D.

Aegolius acadicus acadicus (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.296 O.D.

Aegolius acadicus brooksi (Fleming,JH) 1916 Auk 33 p.422 O.D.

Aegolius ridgwayi (Alfaro) 1905 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 18 p.217 Concept O.D.
Aegolius harrisii (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.157 O.D.

Aegolius harrisii dabbenei Olrog 1979 ActaZoologicaLilloana 33 p.5

Aegolius harrisii harrisii (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.157 O.D.

Aegolius harrisii iheringi (Sharpe) 1899 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 8 p.40 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Athene (f.) Boie,F 1822 Isis 10,11 col.549

Athene cunicularia (Molina) 1782 SaggioStoriaNat.Chile p.263 O.D.

Athene cunicularia amaura† (Lawrence) 1878 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 1 no.35 p.234

Athene cunicularia boliviana (Kelso,L) 1939 Biol.Leaflet no.11 p.[1,2]

Athene cunicularia brachyptera (Richmond) 1896 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 18 no.1093 p.663 O.D.

Athene cunicularia carrikeri (Stone) 1922 Auk 39 p.84 O.D.

Athene cunicularia cunicularia (Molina) 1782 SaggioStoriaNat.Chile p.263 O.D.

Athene cunicularia floridana (Ridgway) 1874 Am.Sportsman 4 p.216

Athene cunicularia grallaria (Temminck) 1822 Pl.Col. livr.25 pl.146

Athene cunicularia guadeloupensis† (Ridgway) 1874 Hist.N.Am.Birds[Baird,Brewer,Ridgway] 3 p.90,note

Athene cunicularia guantanamensis (Garrido) 2001 Cotinga 15 p.76

Athene cunicularia hypugaea (Bonaparte) 1825 Am.Orn.[Bonaparte] 1 p.72 O.D.

Athene cunicularia juninensis (Berlepsch & Stolzmann) 1902 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Vol.2 Pt1 p.41 O.D.

Athene cunicularia minor (Cory) 1918 FieldMus.Nat.Hist.Pub.Zool.Ser. 13 no.1 p.40 O.D.

Athene cunicularia nanodes (Berlepsch & Stolzmann) 1892 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt3 p.388 O.D.

Athene cunicularia partridgei Olrog 1976 Neotropica 22 p.107

Athene cunicularia pichinchae (Boetticher) 1929 Senckenberg. 11 p.391

Athene cunicularia rostrata (Townsend,CH) 1890 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 13 no.799 p.133 O.D.

Athene cunicularia tolimae (Stone) 1899 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 51 p.303 O.D.

Athene cunicularia troglodytes (Wetmore & Swales) 1931 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.155 p.41,239 O.D.

Athene brama (Temminck) 1821 Pl.Col. livr.12 pl.68

Athene brama brama (Temminck) 1821 Pl.Col. livr.12 pl.68

Athene brama indica (Franklin) 1831 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 no.10 p.115 O.D.

Athene brama mayri Deignan 1941 Auk 58 p.396 O.D.

Athene brama pulchra Hume 1873 Str.Feath. 1 p.469 O.D.

Athene brama ultra Ripley 1948 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 61 p.100 O.D.

Athene noctua (Scopoli) 1769 AnnusIHist.-Nat. p.22 O.D.

Athene noctua bactriana Blyth 1847 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 16 p.776 O.D.

Athene noctua glaux (Savigny) 1809 Descr.Egypte 1 p.105 O.D.

Athene noctua impasta Bangs & Peters,JL 1928 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 68 p.330 O.D.

Athene noctua indigena Brehm,CL 1855 Vollst.Vogelfang p.37 O.D.

Athene noctua lilith Hartert 1913 Vog.palaark.Fauna 2 p.1006 O.D.

Athene noctua ludlowi Baker,ECS 1926 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 47 p.58 O.D.

Athene noctua noctua (Scopoli) 1769 AnnusIHist.-Nat. p.22 O.D.

Athene noctua orientalis Severtzov 1873 Izv.Imp.O.Liub.Est.Antr.Etn. 8 pt2 p.115

Athene noctua plumipes Swinhoe 1870 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt2 p.448 O.D.

Athene noctua saharae (Kleinschmidt,O) 1909 Falco 5 no.2 p.19 O.D.

Athene noctua somaliensis Reichenow 1905 Vog.Afr. 3 pt2 p.822 O.D.

Athene noctua spilogastra (Heuglin) 1863 J.Orn. 11 no.61 p.14 O.D.

Athene noctua vidalii Brehm,AE 1857 Allg.DeutscheNat.Zeit.,N.F. 3 Heft11 p.440

Athene superciliaris (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.33 O.D. BHL image
Athene blewitti (Hume) 1873 Str.Feath. 1 p.468 Concept O.D.
Athene jacquinoti Bonaparte 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.42 O.D.

Athene jacquinoti eichhorni (Hartert) 1929 Am.Mus.Novit. no.364 p.7 Citation O.D.

Athene jacquinoti floridae (Mayr) 1935 Am.Mus.Novit. no.820 p.2 O.D.

Athene jacquinoti jacquinoti Bonaparte 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.42 O.D.

Athene jacquinoti mono (Mayr) 1935 Am.Mus.Novit. no.820 p.2 O.D.

Athene granti (Sharpe) 1888 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt2 p.183 O.D.
Athene malaitae (Mayr) 1931 Am.Mus.Novit. no.504 p.14 O.D.
Athene roseoaxillaris (Hartert) 1929 Am.Mus.Novit. no.364 p.6 O.D.

SURNIINAE

Surnia (f.) Dumeril 1805 Zool.Anal. p.34 Nomenclature

Surnia ulula (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Surnia ulula caparoch (Muller,PLS) 1776 Natursyst.Suppl. p.69 O.D.

Surnia ulula tianschanica Smallbones 1906 Orn.Monatsb. 14 no.2 p.27 O.D.

Surnia ulula ulula (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Glaucidium (n.) Boie,F 1826 Isis 19 col.976

Glaucidium passerinum (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Glaucidium passerinum orientale Taczanowski 1891 FauneOrn.Sib.Orient. 1 p.128 O.D.

Glaucidium passerinum passerinum (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Glaucidium perlatum (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.26 Citation O.D.

Glaucidium perlatum licua (Lichtenstein) 1842 Verz.Samml.Vog.Kaffernl. p.12 Concept O.D.

Glaucidium perlatum perlatum (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.26 Citation O.D.

Glaucidium tephronotum Sharpe 1875 Ibis p.260 O.D.

Glaucidium tephronotum medje Chapin 1932 Am.Mus.Novit. no.570 p.3 O.D.

Glaucidium tephronotum pycrafti Bates 1911 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 27 p.85 pl.7 O.D.

Glaucidium tephronotum tephronotum Sharpe 1875 Ibis p.260 O.D.

Glaucidium sjostedti Reichenow 1893 Orn.Monatsb. 1 no.4 p.65 O.D.
Glaucidium cuculoides Vigors 1830 CenturyBirdsHimalayaMtns.[Gould] no.1 pl.[4] O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides austerum Ripley 1948 Zoologica 33 pt4 no.13&14 p.200 O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides bruegeli (Parrot) 1908 Verh.Orn.Gesell.Bayern 8["1907"] p.104 O.D. p.104 O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides cuculoides Vigors 1830 CenturyBirdsHimalayaMtns.[Gould] no.1 pl.[4] O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides deignani Ripley 1948 Zoologica 33 pt4 no.13&14 p.200 O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides delacouri Ripley 1948 Zoologica 33 pt4 no.13&14 p.201 O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides persimile Hartert 1910 Novit.Zool. 17 p.205 O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides rufescens Baker,ECS 1926 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 47 p.59 O.D.

Glaucidium cuculoides whiteleyi (Blyth) 1867 Ibis p.313 Nomenclature O.D.

Glaucidium castanopterum (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 O.D.
Glaucidium radiatum (Tickell) 1833 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 2 no.23 p.572 O.D.

Glaucidium radiatum malabaricum (Blyth) 1846 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 15 p.280 O.D.

Glaucidium radiatum radiatum (Tickell) 1833 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 2 no.23 p.572 O.D.

Glaucidium castanotum (Blyth) 1850 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 19 p.511 Citation Nomenclature O.D.
Glaucidium capense (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.313 O.D.

Glaucidium capense capense (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.313 O.D.

Glaucidium capense castaneum Reichenow 1893 Orn.Monatsb. 1 no.4 p.62 Citation O.D.

Glaucidium capense etchecopari Erard & Roux,F 1983 Ois.Rev.FranceOrn.(n.s.) 53 p.102

Glaucidium capense ngamiense (Roberts) 1932 Ann.TransvaalMus. 15 p.26

Glaucidium capense scheffleri Neumann 1911 Orn.Monatsb. 19 no.11 p.184 O.D.

Glaucidium albertinum Prigogine 1983 Rev.Zool.Afr. 97 p.887
Glaucidium californicum Sclater,PL 1857 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt25 no.327 p.4 O.D.

Glaucidium californicum californicum Sclater,PL 1857 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt25 no.327 p.4 O.D.

Glaucidium californicum grinnelli Ridgway 1914 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.50 pt6 p.xvi,781,791 O.D.

Glaucidium californicum pinicola Nelson 1910 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 23 p.103 O.D.

Glaucidium californicum swarthi Grinnell 1913 Auk 30 p.224 O.D.

Glaucidium gnoma Wagler 1832 Isis 25 col.275 Concept O.D.
Glaucidium hoskinsii Brewster 1888 Auk 5 p.136 Concept O.D.
Glaucidium cobanense Sharpe 1875 Ibis p.260 O.D.
Glaucidium costaricanum Kelso,L 1937 Auk 54 p.304 Concept O.D.
Glaucidium nubicola Robbins & Stiles,FG 1999 Auk 116 p.306,frontcover. Concept O.D.
Glaucidium jardinii (Bonaparte) 1855 Compt.Rend. 41 p.654 O.D.
Glaucidium bolivianum Koenig,C 1991 Okol.Vogel 13 p.36
Glaucidium palmarum Nelson 1901 Auk 18 p.46 O.D.
Glaucidium sanchezi Lowery & Newman,RJ 1949 Occ.Pap.Mus.Zool.LSU no.22 p.1 O.D.
Glaucidium griseiceps Sharpe 1875 Ibis p.41 pl.2 fig.2 O.D.
Glaucidium parkeri Robbins & Howell,SNG 1995 WilsonBull. 107 no.1 p.2 O.D.
Glaucidium hardyi Vielliard 1989 Rev.Brasil.Zool. 6 p.692 Citation
Glaucidium minutissimum (Wied-Neuwied) 1830 Beitr.Naturgesch.Brasil. 3 pt1 p.242 O.D.
Glaucidium mooreorum Silva; Coelho; & Gonzaga 2003 Ararajuba 10["2002"] p.123,124, frontispiece[p.121] Citation O.D.
Glaucidium brasilianum (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.289 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum brasilianum (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.289 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum cactorum Van Rossem 1937 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 50 p.27 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum duidae Chapman 1929 Am.Mus.Novit. no.380 p.8 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum intermedium Phillips,AR 1966 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 86 p.93 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum margaritae Phelps,WH & Phelps,WH Jr 1951 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 64 p.65 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum medianum Todd 1916 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 29 p.98 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum olivaceum Chapman 1939 Am.Mus.Novit. no.1051 p.6 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum pallens Brodkorb 1938 Occ.Pap.Mus.Zool.U.Michigan no.394 p.4 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum phaloenoides (Daudin) 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.206 Nomenclature O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum ridgwayi Sharpe 1875 Ibis p.55 O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum stranecki Koenig,C & Wink 1995 J.Orn. 136 p.461

Glaucidium brasilianum tucumanum Chapman 1922 Am.Mus.Novit. no.31 p.5 Concept O.D.

Glaucidium brasilianum ucayalae Chapman 1929 Am.Mus.Novit. no.380 p.9 O.D.

Glaucidium peruanum Koenig,C 1991 Okol.Vogel 13 p.56
Glaucidium nana (King) 1827 Zool.J. 3 p.427 Citation Nomenclature O.D.
Glaucidium siju (Orbigny) 1839 Hist.IslaCuba[Sagra] 3 p.41 O.D.

Glaucidium siju siju (Orbigny) 1839 Hist.IslaCuba[Sagra] 3 p.41 O.D.

Glaucidium siju turquinense Garrido 2002 Solenodon 2 p.47 O.D.

Glaucidium siju vittatum Ridgway 1914 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.50 pt6 p.xvii,782,805 O.D.

STRIGINAE

Otus (m.) Pennant 1769 Indn.Zool. p.3 Concept

Otus gurneyi (Tweeddale) 1879 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1878"] Pt4 p.940 pl.58 O.D.
Otus sagittatus (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.121 Citation O.D.
Otus rufescens (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 O.D.

Otus rufescens malayensis Hachisuka 1934 BirdsPhilip.Is vol.2 pt3 p.52

Otus rufescens rufescens (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 O.D.

Otus thilohoffmanni Warakagoda & Rasmussen 2004 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 124 p.87 O.D.
Otus icterorhynchus (Shelley) 1873 Ibis p.138 O.D.

Otus icterorhynchus holerythrus (Sharpe) 1901 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 12 p.3 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Otus icterorhynchus icterorhynchus (Shelley) 1873 Ibis p.138 O.D.

Otus ireneae Ripley 1966 Ibis 108 p.136
Otus balli (Hume) 1873 Str.Feath. 1 p.407 O.D.
Otus alfredi (Hartert) 1897 Novit.Zool. 4 p.527 Concept O.D.
Otus spilocephalus (Blyth) 1846 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 15 no.169 p.8 O.D.

Otus spilocephalus hambroecki (Swinhoe) 1870 Ann.Mag.Nat.Hist.(4) 6 p.153 O.D.

Otus spilocephalus huttoni (Hume) 1870 RoughNotes p.393

Otus spilocephalus latouchi (Rickett) 1900 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 10 p.56 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Otus spilocephalus luciae (Sharpe) 1888 Ibis p.478 O.D.

Otus spilocephalus siamensis Robinson & Kloss 1922 J.Fed.MalaySt.Mus. 10 pt4 p.261 O.D.

Otus spilocephalus spilocephalus (Blyth) 1846 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 15 no.169 p.8 O.D.

Otus spilocephalus vandewateri (Robinson & Kloss) 1916 J.Str.BranchR.As.Soc. no.73 p.275 O.D.

Otus spilocephalus vulpes (Ogilvie-Grant) 1906 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 19 p.11 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Otus angelinae (Finsch) 1912 Orn.Monatsb. 20 no.10 p.156 O.D.
Otus mirus Ripley & Rabor 1968 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 81 p.31 O.D.
Otus longicornis (Ogilvie-Grant) 1894 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 3 p.51 O.D. BHL image O.D.
Otus mindorensis (Whitehead,J) 1899 Ibis p.98 O.D.
Otus hartlaubi (Giebel) 1872 ThesaurusOrn. 1 p.448
Otus madagascariensis (Grandidier,A) 1867 Rev.Mag.Zool.(2) 19 p.85,86 Concept O.D.
Otus rutilus (Pucheran) 1849 Rev.Mag.Zool.(2) 1 p.29,note O.D.
Otus mayottensis Benson 1960 Ibis 103B no.1 p.60 Concept O.D.
Otus pauliani Benson 1960 Ibis 103B no.1 p.61
Otus capnodes (Gurney) 1889 Ibis p.104 Concept O.D.
Otus moheliensis Lafontaine & Moulaert 1998 J.Afr.Zool. 112 p.165 O.D.
Otus pembaensis Pakenham 1937 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 57 p.112 Concept O.D.
Otus scops (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Otus scops cycladum (Tschusi) 1904 Orn.Jahrb. 15 no.3 p.104 O.D.

Otus scops mallorcae Von Jordans 1923 Falco 19 Sonderheft p.5 Nomenclature O.D.

Otus scops pulchellus (Pallas) 1771 ReiseVersch.Provin.Russ.Reichs 1 p.456 Nomenclature

Otus scops scops (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Otus scops turanicus (Loudon) 1905 Orn.Monatsb. 13 no.8 p.129 O.D.

Otus cyprius (Madarasz) 1901 Termes.Fuzet. 24 p.272 O.D.
Otus brucei (Hume) 1872 Str.Feath. 1 p.8 Citation O.D.

Otus brucei brucei (Hume) 1872 Str.Feath. 1 p.8 Citation O.D.

Otus brucei exiguus Mukherjee 1958 Rec.Ind.Mus. 53 p.301,302

Otus brucei obsoletus (Cabanis) 1875 J.Orn. 23 p.126 O.D.

Otus brucei semenowi (Zarudny & Harms) 1902 Orn.Monatsb. 10 no.4 p.49 O.D.

Otus pamelae Bates 1937 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 57 p.150 O.D.
Otus senegalensis (Swainson) 1837 BirdsW.Afr. 1 p.127 Concept O.D. image

Otus senegalensis nivosus Keith & Twomey 1968 Ibis 110 p.538

Otus senegalensis senegalensis (Swainson) 1837 BirdsW.Afr. 1 p.127 Concept O.D. image

Otus feae (Salvadori) 1903 Mem.R.Accad.Sci.Torino(2) 53 p.95 O.D.
Otus socotranus (Ogilvie-Grant & Forbes,HO) 1899 Bull.Liverp.Mus. 2 no.1 p.2 O.D.
Otus sunia (Hodgson) 1836 As.Res. 19 p.175 Concept O.D.

Otus sunia distans Friedmann & Deignan 1939 J.Wash.Acad.Sci. 29 p.287 O.D.

Otus sunia japonicus Temminck & Schlegel 1845 FaunaJap.Aves[Siebold] p.27 pl.9 Citation O.D.

Otus sunia leggei Ticehurst 1923 Ibis p.242

Otus sunia malayanus (Hay) 1845 MadrasJ.Lit.Sci. 13["1844"] no.31 p.147 O.D.

Otus sunia modestus (Walden) 1874 Ann.Mag.Nat.Hist.(4) 13 p.123 O.D.

Otus sunia nicobaricus (Hume) 1876 Str.Feath. 4 p.283 O.D.

Otus sunia rufipennis (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.60 O.D.

Otus sunia stictonotus (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.54 pl.3 fig.2 O.D.

Otus sunia sunia (Hodgson) 1836 As.Res. 19 p.175 Concept O.D.

Otus elegans (Cassin) 1852 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 6 p.185 O.D.

Otus elegans botelensis Kuroda 1928 Tori 5 no.25 Suppl.p.26 O.D.

Otus elegans calayensis McGregor 1904 Bull.Philip.Mus. no.4 p.18 O.D.

Otus elegans elegans (Cassin) 1852 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 6 p.185 O.D.

Otus elegans interpositus Kuroda 1923 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 43 p.122 O.D.

Otus magicus (Muller,S) 1841 Verh.Nat.Gesch.[Temminck] Land-Volk. no.4 p.110,note O.D.

Otus magicus albiventris (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.78 pl.8 fig.1 O.D.

Otus magicus bouruensis (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.78 pl.8 fig.1 O.D. BHL image

Otus magicus kalidupae (Hartert) 1903 Novit.Zool. 10 p.21 O.D. BHL image

Otus magicus leucospilus (Gray,GR) 1861 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1860"] Pt(28)3 p.344 Citation O.D.

Otus magicus magicus (Muller,S) 1841 Verh.Nat.Gesch.[Temminck] Land-Volk. no.4 p.110,note O.D.

Otus magicus morotensis (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.75 pl.7 fig.1 O.D.

Otus magicus obira Jany 1955 J.Orn. 96 p.106

Otus magicus tempestatis (Hartert) 1904 Novit.Zool. 11 p.190 O.D.

Otus sulaensis (Hartert) 1898 Novit.Zool. 5 p.126 O.D.
Otus beccarii (Salvadori) 1876 Ann.Mus.Civ.Stor.Nat.Genova 7["1875"] p.906 Citation O.D.
Otus manadensis (Quoy & Gaimard) 1832 Voy.AstrolabeZool. 1["1830"] p.170 AtlasOis. pl.2 fig.2
Otus mendeni Neumann 1939 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 59 p.106 O.D.
Otus siaoensis (Schlegel) 1873 Mus.Hist.Pays-BasRev.Meth.Crit.Coll. livr.10 no.36 AvesNoctuae p.13
Otus collari Lambert & Rasmussen 1998 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 118 p.207 pl.4 Note O.D.
Otus mantananensis (Sharpe) 1892 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.4 O.D.

Otus mantananensis cuyensis McGregor 1904 Bull.Philip.Mus. no.4 p.17 O.D.

Otus mantananensis mantananensis (Sharpe) 1892 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.4 O.D. BHL image

Otus mantananensis romblonis McGregor 1905 BureauGovtLabs no.25 p.12 O.D.

Otus mantananensis sibutuensis (Sharpe) 1893 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 3 p.9 O.D. BHL image

Otus insularis (Tristram) 1880 Ibis p.458 Concept O.D.
Otus alius Rasmussen 1998 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 118 p.143 pl.3 O.D.
Otus umbra (Richmond) 1903 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 26 no.1318 p.494 O.D.
Otus enganensis Riley 1927 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 40 p.93 Concept O.D. BHL image
Otus mentawi Chasen & Kloss 1926 Ibis p.279
Otus brookii (Sharpe) 1892 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.4 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Otus brookii brookii (Sharpe) 1892 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.4 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Otus brookii solokensis (Hartert) 1893 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 1 p.39 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Otus bakkamoena Pennant 1769 Indn.Zool. p.3 pl.3 O.D.

Otus bakkamoena bakkamoena Pennant 1769 Indn.Zool. p.3 pl.3 O.D.

Otus bakkamoena deserticolor Ticehurst 1922 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 42 p.57 O.D.

Otus bakkamoena gangeticus Ticehurst 1922 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 42 p.122 O.D.

Otus bakkamoena marathae Ticehurst 1922 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 42 p.122 O.D.

Otus lettia (Hodgson) 1836 As.Res. 19 p.176 Concept O.D.

Otus lettia erythrocampe (Swinhoe) 1874 Ibis p.269 O.D.

Otus lettia glabripes (Swinhoe) 1870 Ann.Mag.Nat.Hist.(4) 6 p.152 O.D.

Otus lettia lettia (Hodgson) 1836 As.Res. 19 p.176 Concept O.D.

Otus lettia plumipes (Hume) 1870 RoughNotes p.397

Otus lettia umbratilis (Swinhoe) 1870 Ibis p.342,note O.D.

Otus semitorques Temminck & Schlegel 1845 FaunaJap.Aves[Siebold] p.24 pl.8 Citation Systematics O.D.

Otus semitorques pryeri (Gurney) 1889 Ibis p.302 O.D.

Otus semitorques semitorques Temminck & Schlegel 1845 FaunaJap.Aves[Siebold] p.24 pl.8 Citation Systematics O.D.

Otus semitorques ussuriensis (Buturlin) 1910 Mess.Orn. 1 no.2 p.119 O.D.

Otus lempiji (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 Concept O.D.

Otus lempiji kangeanus Mayr 1938 Bull.RafflesMus. no.14 p.14

Otus lempiji lempiji (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 Concept O.D.

Otus lempiji lemurum Deignan 1957 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 70 p.43 O.D.

Otus megalotis (Walden) 1875 Trans.Zool.Soc.London 9 p.145 O.D.
Otus nigrorum Rand 1950 Nat.Hist.Misc.[Chicago] no.72 p.3
Otus everetti (Tweeddale) 1879 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1878"] Pt4 p.942 O.D.
Otus fuliginosus (Sharpe) 1888 Ibis p.197 O.D.
Otus silvicola (Wallace) 1864 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1863"] Pt3 p.487 O.D.
Otus jolandae Sangster; King,BF; Verbelen; & Trainor 2013 PLoSOne Article link
Otus podarginus (Hartlaub & Finsch) 1872 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.90 O.D. BHL image

Ptilopsis (f.) Kaup 1848 Isis 41 col.766,769 Concept Type

Ptilopsis leucotis (Temminck) 1820 Pl.Col. livr.3 pl.16
Ptilopsis granti (Kollibay) 1910 Orn.Monatsb. 18 no.9 p.148 O.D.

Asio (m.) Brisson 1760 Ornithologia 1 p.28

Asio grammicus (Gosse) 1847 BirdsJamaica p.19 O.D.
Asio clamator (Vieillot) 1808 Hist.Nat.Ois.Am.Sept. 1["1807"] p.52 pl.20 Citation Systematics O.D.

Asio clamator clamator (Vieillot) 1808 Hist.Nat.Ois.Am.Sept. 1["1807"] p.52 pl.20 Citation Systematics O.D.

Asio clamator forbesi (Lowery & Dalquest) 1951 Univ.KansasPubl.Mus.Nat.Hist. 3 p.576 O.D.

Asio clamator midas (Schlegel) 1862 Mus.Hist.Pays-BasRev.Meth.Crit.Coll. livr.2 no.11 Oti p.2,3 Concept

Asio clamator oberi (Kelso,EH) 1936 Auk 53 p.82 Concept O.D.

Asio otus (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Asio otus canariensis Madarasz 1901 Orn.Monatsb. 9 no.4 p.54 O.D.

Asio otus otus (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Asio otus tuftsi Godfrey 1948 Can.FieldNat. 61 no.6["1947"} p.196 Citation O.D.

Asio otus wilsonianus (Lesson,RP) 1830 TraitedOrn. livr.2 p.110 O.D.

Asio abyssinicus (Guerin-Meneville) 1843 Rev.Zool. 6 p.321 O.D.

Asio abyssinicus abyssinicus (Guerin-Meneville) 1843 Rev.Zool. 6 p.321 O.D.

Asio abyssinicus graueri Sassi 1912 Anz.Akad.Wiss.Wien 49 p.122 O.D.

O.D. p.122 O.D.

Asio madagascariensis (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.316 O.D.
Asio stygius (Wagler) 1832 Isis 25 col.1221 O.D.

Asio stygius barberoi Bertoni,W 1930 Rev.Soc.Cient.Paraguay 2 p.243,246

Asio stygius lambi Moore,RT 1937 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 50 p.103 O.D.

Asio stygius noctipetens Riley 1916 Smiths.Misc.Coll. 66 no.15 p.1 O.D.

Asio stygius robustus Kelso,L 1934 Auk 51 p.522 O.D.

Asio stygius siguapa (Orbigny) 1839 Hist.IslaCuba[Sagra] 3 p.40 pl.2 O.D.

Asio stygius stygius (Wagler) 1832 Isis 25 col.1221 O.D.

Asio flammeus (Pontoppidan) 1763 Dansk.Atlas 1 p.617 pl.25

Asio flammeus bogotensis Chapman 1915 Bull.Am.Mus.Nat.Hist. 34 p.370 O.D.

Asio flammeus cubensis Garrido 2007 Solenodon 6 p.70-76 O.D.

Asio flammeus domingensis (Muller,PLS) 1776 Natursyst.Suppl. p.70 O.D.

Asio flammeus flammeus (Pontoppidan) 1763 Dansk.Atlas 1 p.617 pl.25

Asio flammeus galapagoensis (Gould) 1837 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt5 no.49 p.10 O.D.

Asio flammeus pallidicaudus Friedmann 1949 Smiths.Misc.Coll. 111 no.9 p.2 O.D.

Asio flammeus ponapensis Mayr 1933 Am.Mus.Novit. no.609 p.1 O.D.

Asio flammeus portoricensis Ridgway 1882 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 4 no.238 p.366 O.D.

Asio flammeus sandwichensis (Bloxam,A) 1827 Voy.H.M.S.Blonde[Byron]["1826"] App.3 p.250 Concept O.D.

Asio flammeus sanfordi Bangs 1919 Proc.NewEngl.Zool.Cl. 6 p.97 O.D.

Asio flammeus suinda (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.34 O.D.

Asio capensis (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.316 O.D.

Asio capensis capensis (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.316 O.D.

Asio capensis hova Stresemann 1922 Orn.Monatsb. 30 no.3 p.64 O.D.

Asio capensis tingitanus (Loche) 1867 Hist.Nat.Ois.[Loche] 1 p.99

Asio solomonensis (Hartert) 1901 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 12 p.25 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Jubula (f.) Bates 1929 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 49 p.90

Jubula lettii (Buttikofer) 1889 NotesLeydenMus. 11 p.34 O.D.

Bubo (m.) Dumeril 1805 Zool.Anal. p.34 Nomenclature

Bubo scandiacus (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 Systematics O.D.
Bubo virginianus (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.287 O.D.

Bubo virginianus algistus (Oberholser) 1904 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 27 no.1352 p.178,190 Systematics O.D.

Bubo virginianus deserti Reiser 1905 Anz.Akad.Wiss.Wien 42 p.324 O.D. p.324

Bubo virginianus elachistus Brewster 1902 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 41 no.1 p.96 O.D.

Bubo virginianus heterocnemis (Oberholser) 1904 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 27 no.1352 p.178,187 O.D.

Bubo virginianus lagophonus (Oberholser) 1904 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 27 no.1352 p.178,185 O.D.

Bubo virginianus mayensis Nelson 1901 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 14 p.170 O.D.

Bubo virginianus mesembrinus (Oberholser) 1904 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 27 no.1352 p.178,179 O.D.

Bubo virginianus nacurutu (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.44 Citation O.D.

Bubo virginianus nigrescens Berlepsch 1884 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt3 no.21 p.309 O.D.

Bubo virginianus pacificus Cassin 1854 Ill.BirdsCal.Tex.Or.Br.Russ.Am. p.178 O.D.

Bubo virginianus pallescens Stone 1897 Am.Nat. 31 no.363 p.237 O.D.

Bubo virginianus pinorum Dickerman & Johnson,AB et al. 2008 J.RaptorRes. 47 p.23,24 fig.1 O.D.

Bubo virginianus saturatus Ridgway 1877 Rep.Geol.Expl.40thParallel 4 Orn. p.572,note O.D.

Bubo virginianus subarcticus Hoy 1853 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 6 no.6["1852"] p.211 O.D.

Bubo virginianus virginianus (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.287 O.D.

Bubo magellanicus (Lesson,RP) 1828 Man.Orn.[Lesson] 1 p.116 Concept O.D.
Bubo bubo (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Bubo bubo borissowi Hesse 1915 J.Orn. 63 p.366 Nomenclature O.D.

Bubo bubo bubo (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Bubo bubo hemachalanus Hume 1873 Str.Feath. 1 p.315 O.D.

Bubo bubo hispanus Rothschild & Hartert 1910 Novit.Zool. 17 p.110 O.D.

Bubo bubo interpositus Rothschild & Hartert 1910 Novit.Zool. 17 p.111 O.D.

Bubo bubo jakutensis Buturlin 1908 J.Orn. 56 p.287,note O.D.

Bubo bubo kiautschensis Reichenow 1903 Orn.Monatsb. 11 no.6 p.85 O.D.

Bubo bubo nikolskii Zarudny 1905 Orn.Jahrb. 16 no.3&4 p.142 O.D.

Bubo bubo omissus Dementiev 1933 Alauda 4["1932"] no.4 p.392 Citation O.D.

Bubo bubo ruthenus Buturlin & Zhitkov 1906 Mem.Soc.Imp.Geogr.Russ. 41 p.271

Bubo bubo sibiricus (Gloger) 1833 AbandernVog.EinflussKlima's p.142 Nomenclature O.D.

Bubo bubo tarimensis Buturlin 1928 OpredelitelVydovPtitsSSSR 1 p.114 Nomenclature

Bubo bubo tibetanus Bianchi 1906 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 16 p.69 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Bubo bubo turcomanus (Eversmann) 1835 Add.Zoogr.Rosso-Asiat. 1 p.3 Concept O.D.

Bubo bubo ussuriensis Poliakov 1915 Mess.Orn. 6 p.44 O.D.

Bubo bubo yenisseensis Buturlin 1911 Mess.Orn. 2 no.1 p.26 O.D.

Bubo bengalensis (Franklin) 1831 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 no.10 p.115 O.D.
Bubo ascalaphus Savigny 1809 Descr.Egypte 1 p.110 pl.3 fig.2 O.D.
Bubo capensis Smith,A 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.317 O.D.

Bubo capensis capensis Smith,A 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.317 O.D.

Bubo capensis dillonii Des Murs & Prevost 1846 Rev.Zool. 9 p.242 O.D.

Bubo capensis mackinderi Sharpe 1899 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 10 p.28 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Bubo milesi Sharpe 1886 Ibis p.163 pl.6 O.D.
Bubo cinerascens Guerin-Meneville 1843 Rev.Zool. 6 p.321 Concept O.D.
Bubo africanus (Temminck) 1821 Pl.Col. livr.9 pl.50
Bubo poensis Fraser 1854 Proc.Zool.Soc.London["1853"] Pt21 no.248 p.13,14 Citation O.D.
Bubo vosseleri Reichenow 1908 J.Orn. 56 p.139 O.D.
Bubo lacteus (Temminck) 1820 Pl.Col. livr.1 pl.4
Bubo shelleyi (Sharpe & Ussher) 1872 Ibis p.182 O.D.
Bubo sumatranus (Raffles) 1822 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt2 p.279 O.D.

Bubo sumatranus strepitans (Temminck) 1823 Pl.Col. livr.30 pl.174

Bubo sumatranus sumatranus (Raffles) 1822 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt2 p.279 O.D.

Bubo sumatranus tenuifasciatus Mees 1964 Zool.Meded.Rijksmus.Nat.Hist.Leiden 40 p.116 O.D.

Bubo nipalensis Hodgson 1836 As.Res. 19 p.172 O.D.

Bubo nipalensis blighi Legge 1878 BirdsCeylon 1 p.133 [!CWR] O.D.

Bubo nipalensis nipalensis Hodgson 1836 As.Res. 19 p.172 O.D.

Bubo coromandus (Latham) 1790 IndexOrn. 1 p.53 O.D.

Bubo coromandus coromandus (Latham) 1790 IndexOrn. 1 p.53 O.D.

Bubo coromandus klossii Robinson 1911 J.Fed.MalaySt.Mus. 4 nos.3&4 p.246 O.D.

Bubo leucostictus Hartlaub 1855 J.Orn. 3 no.17 p.354 O.D.
Bubo philippensis Kaup 1851 Arch.Naturgesch. 17 p.110 O.D.

Bubo philippensis mindanensis (Ogilvie-Grant) 1906 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 16 p.99 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Bubo philippensis philippensis Kaup 1851 Arch.Naturgesch. 17 p.110 O.D.

Bubo blakistoni Seebohm 1884 Ibis p.42 Concept Citation O.D.

Bubo blakistoni blakistoni Seebohm 1884 Ibis p.42 Concept Citation O.D.

Bubo blakistoni doerriesi Seebohm 1895 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 5 p.4 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Scotopelia (f.) Bonaparte 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.44

Scotopelia peli Bonaparte 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.44 O.D.
Scotopelia ussheri Sharpe 1871 Ibis p.101 pl.12 O.D.
Scotopelia bouvieri Sharpe 1875 Ibis p.260 O.D.

Ketupa (f.) Lesson,RP 1830 TraitedOrn. livr.2 p.114

Ketupa zeylonensis (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.287 O.D.

Ketupa zeylonensis leschenaulti (Temminck) 1820 Pl.Col. livr.4 back_wrapper pl.20

Ketupa zeylonensis orientalis Delacour 1926 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 47 p.11 O.D.

Ketupa zeylonensis semenowi Zarudny 1905 Orn.Jahrb. 16 no.3&4 p.141 O.D.

Ketupa zeylonensis zeylonensis (Gmelin) 1788 Syst.Nat. 1 pt1 p.287 O.D.

Ketupa flavipes (Hodgson) 1836 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 5 no.54 p.364 pl.26 O.D.
Ketupa ketupu (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.141 O.D.

Ketupa ketupu ketupu (Horsfield) 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.141 O.D.

Ketupa ketupu minor Buttikofer 1896 NotesLeydenMus. 18 p.165 O.D.

Psiloscops (m.) Coues 1899 Osprey 3 no.9 p.144

Psiloscops flammeolus (Kaup) 1852 Contrib.Orn.[Jardine] 6 p.111 Nomenclature

Gymnasio (m.) Bonaparte 1854 Rev.Mag.Zool.(2) 6 p.543

Gymnasio nudipes (Daudin) 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.199 O.D.

Gymnasio nudipes newtoni (Lawrence) 1860 Ann.Lyc.Nat.Hist.N.Y. 7 p.259 O.D.

Gymnasio nudipes nudipes (Daudin) 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.199 O.D.

Megascops (m.) Kaup 1848 Isis 41 col.765,769

Megascops trichopsis (Wagler) 1832 Isis 25 col.276 O.D.

Megascops trichopsis aspersus Brewster 1888 Auk 5 p.87 O.D.

Megascops trichopsis mesamericanus (Van Rossem) 1932 Trans.SanDiegoSoc.Nat.Hist. 7 no.17 p.184 O.D.

Megascops trichopsis trichopsis (Wagler) 1832 Isis 25 col.276 O.D.

Megascops clarkii (Kelso,L & Kelso,EH) 1935 Biol.Leaflet no.5 p.[2]
Megascops albogularis (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.124 Citation O.D.

Megascops albogularis albogularis (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.124 Citation O.D.

Megascops albogularis macabrus (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.53 O.D.

Megascops albogularis meridensis (Chapman) 1923 Am.Mus.Novit. no.67 p.1 O.D.

Megascops albogularis obscurus (Phelps,WH & Phelps,WH Jr) 1953 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 66 p.128 O.D.

Megascops albogularis remotus (Bond & Meyer de Schauensee) 1941 Not.Nat. no.93 p.3

Megascops choliba (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.39 O.D.

Megascops choliba choliba (Vieillot) 1817 Nouv.Dict.Hist.Nat.nouv.ed. 7 p.39 O.D.

Megascops choliba cruciger (Spix) 1824 Av.Sp.Nov.Brasil. 1 p.22 pl.9 Nomenclature O.D.

Megascops choliba decussatus (Lichtenstein) 1823 Verz.Doubl.zool.Mus.Berlin p.59 O.D.

Megascops choliba duidae (Chapman) 1929 Am.Mus.Novit. no.380 p.7 O.D.

Megascops choliba luctisonus (Bangs & Penard,TE) 1921 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 34 p.89 O.D.

Megascops choliba margaritae (Cory) 1915 FieldMus.Nat.Hist.Pub.Orn.Ser.1 p.298 O.D.

Megascops choliba surutus (Kelso,L) 1941 Biol.Leaflet no.13 p.[1]

Megascops choliba uruguaii (Hekstra) 1982 Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ.Amsterdam 9 p.59

Megascops choliba wetmorei (Brodkorb) 1937 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 50 p.33 O.D.

Megascops barbarus (Sclater,PL & Salvin) 1868 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.56 O.D.
Megascops cooperi (Ridgway) 1878 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 1 no.21 p.116 Concept O.D.

Megascops cooperi cooperi (Ridgway) 1878 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 1 no.21 p.116 Concept O.D.

Megascops cooperi lambi (Moore,RT & Marshall,JT Jr) 1959 Condor 61 p.224,225 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii (Elliot) 1867 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 19 p.99 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii aikeni Brewster 1891 Auk 8 p.139 Citation O.D.

Megascops kennicottii bendirei (Brewster) 1882 Bull.NuttallOrn.Club 7 no.1 p.31 7 no.1 p.5 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii cardonensis (Huey) 1926 Auk 43 p.360 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii kennicottii (Elliot) 1867 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 19 p.99 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii macfarlanei Brewster 1891 Auk 8 p.140 Concept Type O.D.

Megascops kennicottii suttoni (Moore,RT) 1941 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 54 p.154 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii vinaceus Brewster 1888 Auk 5 p.88 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii xantusi Brewster 1902 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 41 no.1 p.93 O.D.

Megascops kennicottii yumanensis (Miller,AH & Miller,L) 1951 Condor 53 p.172 O.D.

Megascops asio (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Megascops asio asio (Linnaeus) 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 O.D.

Megascops asio floridanus (Ridgway) 1874 Bull.EssexInst. 5["1873"] p.200 Citation O.D.

Megascops asio hasbroucki (Ridgway) 1914 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.50 pt6 p.684,694 O.D.

Megascops asio maxwelliae (Ridgway) 1877 FieldForest 2 p.213 O.D.

Megascops asio mccallii (Cassin) 1854 Ill.BirdsCal.Tex.Or.Br.Russ.Am. p.180,181 O.D.

Megascops seductus (Moore,RT) 1941 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 54 p.156 Concept O.D.
Megascops guatemalae (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.112 pl.9 Concept O.D.

Megascops guatemalae cassini (Ridgway) 1878 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 1 no.21 p.102 O.D.

Megascops guatemalae dacrysistactus (Moore,RT & Peters,JL) 1939 Auk 56 p.53 O.D.

Megascops guatemalae fuscus (Moore,RT & Peters,JL) 1939 Auk 56 p.52 O.D.

Megascops guatemalae guatemalae (Sharpe) 1875 Cat.BirdsBrit.Mus. 2 p.112 pl.9 Concept O.D.

Megascops guatemalae hastatus Ridgway 1887 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 10 no.626 p.268 O.D.

Megascops vermiculatus Ridgway 1887 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 10 no.626 p.267 O.D.
Megascops koepckeae (Hekstra) 1982 Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ.Amsterdam 9 p.60

Megascops koepckeae hockingi Fjeldsa; Baiker; Engblom; Franke; Geale; Krabbe; Lane,DF; Lezana; Schmitt; Williams,RSR; Ugarte-Nunez; Yabar,V; & Yabar,R 2012 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 132 p.128 O.D.

Megascops koepckeae koepckeae (Hekstra) 1982 Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ.Amsterdam 9 p.60

Megascops ingens (Salvin) 1897 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.37 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Megascops ingens colombianus (Traylor) 1952 Nat.Hist.Misc.[Chicago] no.99 p.3 Concept

Megascops ingens ingens (Salvin) 1897 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.37 O.D.

Megascops ingens venezuelanus (Phelps,WH & Phelps,WH Jr) 1954 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 67 p.103 O.D.

Megascops petersoni (Fitzpatrick & O'Neill) 1986 WilsonBull. 98 no.1 p.2,front. Concept O.D.
Megascops marshalli (Weske & Terborgh) 1981 Auk 98 p.1 O.D.
Megascops hoyi (Koenig,C & Straneck) 1989 Stutt.Beitr.Naturk. 428 p.4 Concept O.D.
Megascops centralis (Hekstra) 1982 Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ.Amsterdam 9 p.57
Megascops roraimae (Salvin) 1897 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.38 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Megascops roraimae napensis (Chapman) 1928 Am.Mus.Novit. no.332 p.3 O.D.

Megascops roraimae pallidus (Hekstra) 1982 Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ.Amsterdam 9 p.57

Megascops roraimae roraimae (Salvin) 1897 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.38 O.D.

Megascops sanctaecatarinae (Salvin) 1897 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.37 O.D. BHL image O.D.
Megascops gilesi Krabbe 2017 Orn.Colombiana 16 p.1-27 O.D.
Megascops roboratus (Bangs & Noble) 1918 Auk 35 p.448 Citation O.D.

Megascops roboratus pacificus (Hekstra) 1982 Bull.Zool.Mus.Univ.Amsterdam 9 p.58

Megascops roboratus roboratus (Bangs & Noble) 1918 Auk 35 p.448 Citation O.D.

Megascops watsonii (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.123 Citation O.D.

Megascops watsonii usta (Sclater,PL) 1858 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt26 no.355 p.132 Citation O.D.

Megascops watsonii watsonii (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.123 Citation O.D.

Megascops stangiae Dantas,SM; Weckstein,C; Bates,JM; Oliveira,JN; Catanach,TA & Aleixo,A 2021 Zootaxa 4949 p.425
Megascops alagoensis Dantas,SM; Weckstein,C; Bates,JM; Oliveira,JN; Catanach,TA & Aleixo,A 2021 Zootaxa 4949 p.426
Megascops atricapilla (Temminck) 1822 Pl.Col. livr.25 pl.145 Nomenclature

Pulsatrix (f.) Kaup 1848 Isis 41 col.771

Pulsatrix perspicillata (Latham) 1790 IndexOrn. 1 p.58 O.D.

Pulsatrix perspicillata boliviana Kelso,L 1933 Biol.Leaflet no.2 p.[1]

Pulsatrix perspicillata chapmani Griscom 1932 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 72 p.325 O.D.

Pulsatrix perspicillata perspicillata (Latham) 1790 IndexOrn. 1 p.58 O.D.

Pulsatrix perspicillata pulsatrix (Wied-Neuwied) 1820 ReiseBrasil. 1 p.362 O.D. BHL image (German ed.) O.D.

Pulsatrix perspicillata saturata Ridgway 1914 Bull.U.S.Natl.Mus. no.50 pt6 p.758 O.D.

Pulsatrix perspicillata trinitatis Bangs & Penard,TE 1918 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 62 p.51

Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana (Bertoni,M & Bertoni,W) 1901 AnalesCient.Paraguayos p.175 O.D.
Pulsatrix melanota (Tschudi) 1844 Arch.Naturgesch. 10 p.266 O.D.

Pulsatrix melanota melanota (Tschudi) 1844 Arch.Naturgesch. 10 p.266 O.D.

Pulsatrix melanota philoscia Todd 1947 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 60 p.95,96 O.D.

Lophostrix (f.) Lesson,RP 1836 OeuvresCompl.Buffon 7 p.261

Lophostrix cristata (Daudin) 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.207 O.D.

Lophostrix cristata cristata (Daudin) 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.207 O.D.

Lophostrix cristata stricklandi Sclater,PL & Salvin 1859 Ibis p.221 O.D.

Lophostrix cristata wedeli Griscom 1932 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 72 p.326 O.D.

Strix (f.) Linnaeus 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.92 Systematics Nomenclature

Strix seloputo Horsfield 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 O.D.

Strix seloputo baweana Oberholser 1917 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 52 no.2175 p.184,190 O.D.

Strix seloputo seloputo Horsfield 1821 Trans.Linn.Soc.London(1) 13 Pt1 p.140 O.D.

Strix seloputo wiepkeni (Blasius,W) 1888 Braunschw.Anz. no.52 p.467

Strix ocellata (Lesson,RP) 1839 Rev.Zool. 2 p.289 O.D.

Strix ocellata grandis Koelz 1950 Am.Mus.Novit. no.1452 p.4 O.D.

Strix ocellata grisescens Koelz 1950 Am.Mus.Novit. no.1452 p.4 O.D.

Strix ocellata ocellata (Lesson,RP) 1839 Rev.Zool. 2 p.289 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica Temminck 1832 Pl.Col. livr.89 pl.525 Citation

Strix leptogrammica bartelsi (Finsch) 1906 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 16 p.63 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Strix leptogrammica caligata (Swinhoe) 1863 Ibis p.218 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica chaseni Hoogerwerf & DeBoer 1947 ChronicaNat. 103 p.140

Strix leptogrammica indranee Sykes 1832 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt2 no.18 p.82 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica laotiana Delacour 1926 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 47 p.11 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica leptogrammica Temminck 1832 Pl.Col. livr.89 pl.525 Citation

Strix leptogrammica maingayi (Hume) 1878 Str.Feath. 6 p.27 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica myrtha (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.44 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica newarensis (Hodgson) 1836 As.Res. 19 p.168 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica niasensis (Salvadori) 1887 Ann.Mus.Civ.Stor.Nat.Genova 24 p.526 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica nyctiphasma Oberholser 1924 J.Wash.Acad.Sci. 14 p.302 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica ochrogenys (Hume) 1873 Str.Feath. 1 p.431 O.D.

Strix leptogrammica ticehursti Delacour 1930 Ois.Rev.FranceOrn. 11 pt2 no.11 p.654

Strix leptogrammica vaga Mayr 1938 Bull.RafflesMus. no.14 p.15

Strix aluco Linnaeus 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Strix aluco aluco Linnaeus 1758 Syst.Nat.ed.10 p.93 O.D.

Strix aluco biddulphi (Scully) 1881 Ibis p.423 pl.14 Nomenclature O.D.

Strix aluco harmsi (Zarudny) 1911 Orn.Monatsb. 19 no.2 p.34 O.D.

Strix aluco sanctinicolai (Zarudny) 1905 Orn.Monatsb. 13 no.3 p.49 O.D.

Strix aluco siberiae Dementiev 1934 Alauda 5["1933"] no.3 p.339 Citation O.D.

Strix aluco sylvatica Shaw 1809 Gen.Zool.[Shaw] 7 pt1 p.253 O.D.

Strix aluco willkonskii (Menzbier) 1896 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.6 Nomenclature O.D.

Strix mauritanica (Witherby) 1905 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 15 p.36 O.D. BHL image O.D.
Strix nivicolum (Blyth) 1845 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 14 pt1 no.159 p.185 O.D.

Strix nivicolum ma (Clark,AH) 1907 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 32 no.1539 p.471 O.D.

Strix nivicolum nivicolum (Blyth) 1845 J.Asiat.Soc.Bengal 14 pt1 no.159 p.185 O.D.

Strix nivicolum yamadae Yamashina 1936 Tori 9 no.43 p.220 O.D.

Strix hadorami Kirwan; Schweizer; & Copete 2015 Zootaxa 3904 no.1 p.36 O.D.
Strix butleri (Hume) 1878 Str.Feath. 7 p.316 O.D.
Strix occidentalis (Xantus) 1860 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 11["1859"] p.193 O.D.

Strix occidentalis caurina (Merriam) 1898 Auk 15 p.39,40 O.D.

Strix occidentalis juanaphillipsae Dickerman 1997 EraAllanR.Phillips:AFestschrift p.47

Strix occidentalis lucida (Nelson) 1903 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 16 p.152 O.D.

Strix occidentalis occidentalis (Xantus) 1860 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 11["1859"] p.193 O.D.

Strix varia Barton 1799 Fragm.Nat.Hist.Penn. p.11 O.D.
Strix sartorii (Ridgway) 1874 Bull.EssexInst. 5["1873"] p.200 Citation O.D.
Strix fulvescens (Sclater,PL & Salvin) 1868 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt1 p.58 O.D.
Strix hylophila Temminck 1825 Pl.Col. livr.63 pl.373
Strix chacoensis Cherrie & Reichenberger 1921 Am.Mus.Novit. no.27 p.1 Concept O.D.
Strix rufipes King 1827 Zool.J. 3 p.426 Citation O.D.

Strix rufipes rufipes King 1827 Zool.J. 3 p.426 Citation O.D.

Strix rufipes sanborni Wheeler 1938 FieldMus.Nat.Hist.Pub.Zool.Ser. 20 p.479 O.D.

Strix uralensis Pallas 1771 ReiseVersch.Provin.Russ.Reichs 1 p.452,455 Citation

Strix uralensis daurica Stegmann 1929 Ann.Mus.Zool.Acad.Sci.U.R.S.S. 29["1928"] p.181

Strix uralensis fuscescens Temminck & Schlegel 1845 FaunaJap.Aves[Siebold] p.30 pl.10 O.D.

Strix uralensis hondoensis (Clark,AH) 1907 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 32 no.1539 p.472 O.D.

Strix uralensis japonica (Clark,AH) 1907 Proc.U.S.Natl.Mus. 32 no.1539 p.471 O.D.

Strix uralensis liturata Lindroth 1788 Mus.Nat.Grillianum p.5 note4 Concept

Strix uralensis macroura Wolf 1810 Tasch.deutsch.Vog.[Meyer&Wolf] 1 p.84 O.D.

Strix uralensis momiyamae Taka-Tsukasa 1931 Tori 7 no.31 p.14 O.D.

Strix uralensis nikolskii (Buturlin) 1907 J.Orn. 55 p.333,335 Citation O.D.

Strix uralensis uralensis Pallas 1771 ReiseVersch.Provin.Russ.Reichs 1 p.452,455

Strix uralensis yenisseensis Buturlin 1915 Mess.Orn. 6 p.133 O.D.

Strix davidi (Sharpe) 1875 Ibis p.256 O.D.
Strix nebulosa Forster,JR 1772 Philos.Trans. 62 p.386,424 O.D.

Strix nebulosa lapponica Thunberg 1798 K.Vet.Acad.NyaHandl. 19 p.184 Concept O.D.

Strix nebulosa nebulosa Forster,JR 1772 Philos.Trans. 62 p.386,424 O.D.

Strix woodfordii (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.312 O.D.

Strix woodfordii nigricantior (Sharpe) 1897 Bull.Br.Orn.Club 6 p.47 O.D. BHL image O.D.

Strix woodfordii nuchalis (Sharpe) 1870 Ibis p.487 O.D.

Strix woodfordii umbrina (Heuglin) 1863 J.Orn. 11 no.61 p.12 O.D.

Strix woodfordii woodfordii (Smith,A) 1834 S.Afr.Q.J.(2) no.4 pt1 p.312 O.D.

Strix virgata (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.124 Citation O.D.

Strix virgata borelliana (Bertoni,W) 1901 AnalesCient.Paraguayos p.176 O.D.

Strix virgata centralis (Griscom) 1929 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 69 p.159 O.D.

Strix virgata macconnelli (Chubb) 1916 BirdsBrit.Guiana 1 p.290 O.D.

Strix virgata squamulata (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.53 O.D.

Strix virgata superciliaris (Pelzeln) 1863 Verh.k.k.Zool.-Bot.Ges.Wien 13 p.1125 O.D.

Strix virgata tamaulipensis Phillips,JC 1911 Auk 28 p.76,77 O.D.

Strix virgata virgata (Cassin) 1849 Proc.Acad.Nat.Sci.Philadelphia 4["1848"] p.124 Citation O.D.

Strix nigrolineata (Sclater,PL) 1859 Proc.Zool.Soc.London Pt(27)2 p.131 O.D. BHL image
Strix huhula Daudin 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.190 O.D. BHL image

Strix huhula albomarginata Spix 1824 Av.Sp.Nov.Brasil. 1 p.23 pl.10A

Strix huhula huhula Daudin 1800 TraitedOrn.[Daudin] 2 p.190 O.D. BHL image

Strix albitarsis (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.52 Nomenclature O.D.

Strix albitarsis albitarsis (Bonaparte) 1850 Consp.Gen.Av. 1 p.52 Nomenclature O.D.

Strix albitarsis opaca (Peters,JL) 1943 Bull.Mus.Comp.Zool. 92 p.297 O.D.

Strix albitarsis tertia (Todd) 1947 Proc.Biol.Soc.Wash. 60 p.95,96 O.D.

Comments & Suggestions to Data Steward

Alan P. Peterson, M.D., POB 1999, Walla Walla, WA 99362-0999,

Last updated 2021.12.16